Inexpensive Home Maintenance Tasks Can Prevent Big Expenses in the Future

For a few hours’ time and a small investment, you can do a lot to protect your property. Even renters can ensure comfortable surroundings with some of these tips.

Get energy efficient.
If you have not yet installed a programmable thermostat, now is the time to do it. You can reduce your cooling costs by 10 percent, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. Thermostats cost $40 to $70.

Seal around the tub and shower.
Cracked or poorly sealed caulking around tubs, showers, and sinks can lead to water damage to floors, walls, and the ceilings below, say experts writing in Money magazine. When you see cracks or gaps, buy a $5 tube of caulking and reapply.

Prevent fires.
Check your fire extinguisher to see if it’s still charged. If you need a new one, buy an extinguisher that works on both kitchen and electrical fires. The National Fire Protection Agency recommends one that is labeled ABC. Cost is about $40.

Test the sump pump.
Before a heavy rain floods your basement, test your sump pump to see if it works. Pour water into the well around it. Raising the water level should make it go on.

Prevent shocks.
Electrical outlets near water in the kitchen and bathroom should have ground fault circuit interrupters that protect from a shock They have “test” and “reset” buttons. If you need one, the GFCI costs about $10, but you should hire an electrician to install it.

Service the garage door.
Spray penetrating oil such as WD-40 into the hinges and rollers so the door will open and close more easily. Test the safety reverse mechanism by placing an object in the door’s path to see if it stops. WD-40 costs about $7.

Lower Loan Limits Coming October 2011

At the beginning of the mortgage meltdown a couple of years ago, Congress enacted emergency legislation raising the limits on High Balance Conforming Loans.

These loans are designated “conforming,” meaning lower interest rates and typically a slightly easier transaction to get approved and closed when compared to Jumbo (or non-conforming) financing. 

The High Balance variety is only available in designated high cost areas, like the San Francisco Bay Area.

Currently the “temporary” limit on these loans is $729,750.  This means that if you put 20% down on a $900,000 home, you can get a conforming loan in the amount of $720,000.

 Effective October 1, 2011 the emergency legislation expires and is not expected to be extended.  This lowers this High Balance Conforming Loan to $625,500.

So, what does that mean to you?  If you buy the same $900,000 home and put 20% down, your loan will now be considered a Jumbo loan.  Rates on Jumbo loans are typically 1-1.5% higher, so if today you could get that loan for, say, 5% your payment would be $3865.12.  The same loan amount using the Jumbo rates would be 6-6.5%, bringing your payment to $4550.89.  Over 30 years, that totals over $246,000!  The other option would be to put a larger down payment on the property, to the tune of nearly $100,000.

The important thing to note is that if you are looking for a loan to purchase a home, or refinance the one you already have, now is the time to move forward. The limit will remain at the higher point until the first of October, giving home buyers the spring and summer seasons to purchase a property before the high limits are gone.

To find out what the current loan limit is in your area, you can access the Fannie Mae website to see a county-by-county spreadsheet.

According to Alan Russell, a local mortgage professional, “The higher limits have really helped people get into homes here in the Bay Area.  Once those limits reduce, there will be fewer options for those trying to get into the real estate market.  I’ve been talking to all my buyers and giving them fair warning that the time to move is definitely now.”

5 Rules for Mortgage Insurance Tax Deductions

President Obama has signed a bill that has extended the tax deduction of mortgage insurance through 2011. Here are the rules to remember in regards to this tax deduction:

1. Your purchase or refinance loan must close before Dec 31st, 2011.

2. Household income must be $100,000 or less to get the full write off of the insurance premium.

3. The amount of the write off is reduced by 10% for every $1000 over $100k, with it phasing out at $109,000. This means if you make over $109k as a household you can not write off mortgage insurance.

4. It applies to your primary home and one other residence that the tax payer uses.

5. All forms of mortgage insurance qualify for this. So if you have a FHA or conventional loan, they qualify. If you have paid upfront mortgage insurance with a VA, FHA or USDA loan you can also use this as a tax deduction. The amount is just divided over a 7 year period.

The above is not intended as tax advice. Seek out a tax professional for advice about mortgage insurance deductions.

FHA Loans Could Undergo Changes

With its extremely low down payment, the Federal Housing Agency (FHA) loan is the primary method for financing for homebuyers across the country. According to a recent Wall Street Journal article, the FHA loan will be undergoing some changes that could have a major effect on affordability.

“About 56% of mortgages for a home purchase were FHA-insured in 2009, up from 6% in 2007,” reported the WSJ. According to the Mortgage Bankers Association, up to 80% of those who received an FHA loan were first-time homebuyers.

Currently these loans can be for up to  $729,750 in high-cost markets, but the Obama administration is recommending that these high limits expire in October. $625,500 would be the new high limit.

More changes to the FHA program are seen on the horizon. “On April 18, the annual mortgage-insurance premium on new FHA loans is set to rise by a quarter of a percentage point on 30- and 15-year mortgages,” states the article. In addition, some predict that the standard 3.5% down payment could soon rise to 5%.

What do you think about these expected changes to the program and the impact it might have on the market?

Credit Score Resources

Do you know your FICO credit score?  

 

If you are looking to purchase a home, be sure to look into your credit score well in advance.

Today’s market is competitive, with more cash buyers investing in property and multiple-offer transactions. Are you in the 700 range? 600 range?  You will need some time to find out your score and work on improving it if need be. Check out the below sources to help you assess your credit situation.

Four Good Sources of Credit Information

Here are four websites worth visiting, if you want to learn more about your credit reports and scores:

www.myfico.com — This site is owned by the company that created the credit-scoring model used by most lenders. The education tab is especially useful.  Take a look at the forum where you can post questions.

www.annualcreditreport.com — This website is jointly owned by the three credit-reporting companies (TransUnion, Equifax and Experian). This is where you should go to request your free reports. This is the only site that is regulated by the Federal Trade Commission.

www.ftc.gov/freereports — This website is useful to find out why a “free” credit report is offered, but then they try to “charge” you for additional things.  This is a marketing practice in wide use and this website can tell you more about it.

www.bankrate.com — This site offers credit tips and it explains the mortgage process. You can compare rates, use a myriad of calculators and check out their “news and advise” tab for pertinent news information each week.

The four sites listed above will help you get started on your home buying adventure.

7 Things You Should NOT Do When Applying for a Home Loan

This is a list of things to steer clear of when you are seeking to obtain financing for a home. If you do any of these things, please contact your loan officer immediately.

Even if  you have been pre-qualified, we can help you re-qualify.

1. Don’t buy or lease an auto!

Lenders look carefully at your debt-to-income ratio. A large payment such as a car lease or purchase can greatly impact those ratios and prevent you from qualifying for a home loan.


2. Don’t move assets from one bank account to another!

These transfers show up as new deposits and complicate the application process, as you must then disclose and document the source of funds for each new account. The lender can verify each account as it currently exists. You can consolidate your accounts later if you need to.

3. Don’t change jobs!

A new job may involve a probation period, which must be satisfied before income from the new job can be considered for qualifying purposes.

4. Don’t buy new furniture or major appliances for your “new home”!

If the new purchases increase the amount of debt you are responsible for on a monthly basis, there is the possibility this may disqualify you from getting the loan, or cut down on the available funds you need to meet the closing costs.

5. Don’t run a credit report on yourself!

This will show as an inquiry on your lender’s credit report. Inquiries must be explained in writing.

6. Don’t attempt to consolidate bills before speaking with your lender!

The loan officer can advise you if this needs to be done.

7. Don’t pack or ship information needed for the loan application!

Important paperwork such as W-2 forms, divorce decrees, and tax returns should not be sent with your household goods. Duplicate copies take weeks to obtain, and could stall the closing date on your transaction.

To Own or To Rent?

Purchasing a home requires a thoughtful decision. For some, leaving a rented apartment is difficult due to its financial flexibility; however choosing homeownership can be financially rewarding.

Here are some things to keep in mind when considering buying a home:

Undecided?

Don’t Wait Until It’s Too Late
Buyers sitting on the fence while waiting for the “prices to go down” will miss out on long-term appreciation gains and possible tax advantages.

A Smart Investment
Renting does not provide equity benefits. Make your money work for you by building equity in your own home and benefiting from possible tax advantages* as a homeowner.

Good News!

High Inventory
There is currently a greater selection of homes for sale on the market. Sellers are motivated and many homes are priced to move! That means you have a better chance of finding the home that best fits your lifestyle and needs.

Motivated Sellers
Because the market is moving more slowly, some sellers may be highly motivated to participate in special financing programs such as buying down the interest rate on your loan. This makes homeownership much more affordable than you think.

Finding the Right Loan For You
A loan consultant can provide you with a wide selection of mortgage options that have payment structures to best suit your individual needs. As a full service mortgage banker and broker, Princeton Capital can offer many loan options along with competitive pricing. They have greater control in the decision making process from start to finish, so your loan can close faster with more flexible terms.